Reading Dinosaur Trackways
PROCEDURALUse dinosaur trackways (fossilised footprints) to make inferences about a dinosaur's size, speed, and behaviour — widely spaced prints suggest running, closely spaced suggest walking
Mastery Evidence
- Explain that larger footprints generally mean a larger dinosaur
- Compare spacing between prints to infer walking versus running
- Suggest what a set of parallel trackways might mean (e.g. dinosaurs travelling in a group)
Assessment Prompt
“If [child] saw a line of dinosaur footprints at a museum, could they figure out whether the dinosaur was walking or running based on how far apart the prints are?”
Prerequisites1
- Types of FossilshardAges 7—9
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- Fossils & Palaeontologists hard
Must understand what fossils are before distinguishing body vs trace fossils
- Dinosaurs Were Real hard
Must understand dinosaurs are extinct before learning fossils are how we know about them
- Fossils & Palaeontologists hard
Must understand what fossils are before learning how they form in detail
- Dinosaurs Were Real hard
Must understand dinosaurs are extinct before learning fossils are how we know about them
- Real Dinosaurs vs Fiction soft
Understanding how fossils form (and that fossil evidence is the basis of dinosaur science) is enriched by the prior understanding that dinosaurs are real animals distinct from fictional or commonly-confused creatures — scientific reasoning starts from accurate categorisation
- How fossils form soft
Curriculum fossil formation topic (GB Y3) directly underpins detailed dinosaur fossil formation understanding
- States of Matter Vocabulary soft
Describing physical properties of materials uses solid/liquid/gas vocabulary introduced in the states of matter LANGUAGE node
- Living, Dead & Never Alive soft
Understanding living vs dead supports understanding what gets fossilised
- Living Things Vocabulary hard
Comparing living, dead, and never-been-alive things requires the life processes vocabulary to give reasons
Unlocks1
- How Palaeontologists WorksoftAges 9—11