A Ten Is Ten Ones
CONCEPTUALUnderstand that 10 can be thought of as a bundle of ten ones — called a 'ten'
Mastery Evidence
- Group 10 single cubes into one rod of 10 and explains why
- Explain that 10 ones is the same as 1 ten
- Exchange 10 ones for a single tens block
Assessment Prompt
“Can [child] explain that ten single objects bundled together make 'one ten' — and that this is why we write 10 with a 1 in the tens place and a 0 in the ones place?”
Curriculum Standards1 alignment
1.NBT.2.aCommon Core State Standards for Mathematics10 can be thought of as a bundle of ten ones — called a “ten.”
Prerequisites1
- The teen numbershardAges 5—7
Show full prerequisite tree
- The teen numbers hard
Understanding 10 as a bundle builds on understanding teen numbers as 'a ten and some ones'
- How Many in Total? hard
Understanding tens-and-ones composition requires cardinality — knowing numbers represent quantities
- One-to-one counting hard
Cardinality principle builds on one-to-one correspondence — you must count correctly to know the last number tells 'how many'
- Reading and writing numbers to 20 hard
Composing/decomposing teen numbers requires reading and writing those numerals
- How Many in Total? hard
Reading/writing numerals 0–20 requires understanding that numerals represent quantities (cardinality)
- One-to-one counting hard
Cardinality principle builds on one-to-one correspondence — you must count correctly to know the last number tells 'how many'
- Writing digits 0-9 hard
Writing numerals requires the motor skill of forming digits 0-9 (taught in English handwriting)
Unlocks3
- A Hundred Is Ten TenshardAges 7—8
- The two digits of a two-digit numberhardAges 6—7
- The multiples of 10hardAges 6—7