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Basic Body Needs

CONCEPTUAL
ScienceThe Human Body|Ages 5—7|ID: mt_cxJRc15osy

Know that the body needs food for energy, water to stay hydrated, sleep to rest and grow, and exercise to keep muscles and the heart strong — and that these are basic needs every human body has

Mastery Evidence

  • List the four basic needs: food (energy), water (hydration), sleep (rest and growth), exercise (strength)
  • Explain that food gives the body energy to move, think, and grow
  • Describe what happens if one need isn't met (e.g. feeling tired without sleep, thirsty without water)

Assessment Prompt

“Can [child] explain why their body needs food, water, sleep, and exercise — and what happens if they miss any of them?”

Prerequisites2

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  • The Heart & Blood soft

    Basic needs (exercise keeps heart strong) connects to knowing the heart pumps blood

  • How Breathing Works soft

    Basic needs (body needs air) connects to knowing about breathing and lungs

Unlocks3