Fractions of amounts
CONCEPTUALRecognise, find, name, and write fractions 1/3, 1/4, 2/4, and 3/4 of a length, shape, set of objects, or quantity
Mastery Evidence
- Find 1/3 of 12 objects by sharing into 3 equal groups
- Shade 3/4 of a rectangle that has been divided into 4 equal parts
- Identify 1/4 of a length on a number line or ruler
Assessment Prompt
“If you put 12 grapes on the table, can [child] count out a quarter of them — and then show you what three-quarters of the grapes looks like?”
Curriculum Standards1 alignment
Maths/Y2/F/1The national curriculum in EnglandRecognise, find, name and write fractions 1/3, 1/4, 2/4 and 3/4 of a length, shape, set of objects or quantity.
Prerequisites4
- Finding halves and quarters (age 5+)hardAges 5—6
- What Is a Half?hardAges 5—6
- Division as equal sharingsoftAges 4—6
- Fraction NotationhardAges 6—9
Show full prerequisite tree
- Finding halves and quarters (age 5+) hard
Working with 1/4, 2/4, 3/4 extends from Y1 understanding of quarters
- What Is a Half? hard
Understanding quarters extends from understanding halves — both are equal parts but quarters requires dividing into 4
- Division as equal sharing hard
Finding a half requires equal sharing into 2 groups — a division concept
- Subtraction as taking away or separating hard
Division as equal sharing/grouping requires understanding subtraction as taking away/separating
- How Many in Total? hard
Understanding subtraction as taking away requires knowing numbers represent quantities (cardinality)
- One-to-one counting hard
Cardinality principle builds on one-to-one correspondence — you must count correctly to know the last number tells 'how many'
- Division as equal sharing hard
Finding a half requires equal sharing into 2 groups — a division concept
- Subtraction as taking away or separating hard
Division as equal sharing/grouping requires understanding subtraction as taking away/separating
- How Many in Total? hard
Understanding subtraction as taking away requires knowing numbers represent quantities (cardinality)
- One-to-one counting hard
Cardinality principle builds on one-to-one correspondence — you must count correctly to know the last number tells 'how many'
- Subtraction as taking away or separating hard
Division as equal sharing/grouping requires understanding subtraction as taking away/separating
- How Many in Total? hard
Understanding subtraction as taking away requires knowing numbers represent quantities (cardinality)
- One-to-one counting hard
Cardinality principle builds on one-to-one correspondence — you must count correctly to know the last number tells 'how many'
- Fraction Notation hard
Writing fractions like 1/3 and 3/4 requires knowing numerator and denominator
Unlocks5
- Unit fractionshardAges 7—8
- Fractions on a number linehardAges 7—8
- Understanding fractionshardAges 6—7
- Fractions of a wholehardAges 8—9
- TenthshardAges 7—8