Finding halves and quarters (age 5+)
CONCEPTUALRecognise, find, and name a quarter as one of four equal parts of an object, shape, or quantity
Mastery Evidence
- Fold a shape into four equal parts and identify each as 'a quarter'
- Find a quarter of 12 objects by sharing into 4 equal groups
- Identify whether a shape has been divided into quarters (four equal parts)
Assessment Prompt
“If you fold a square piece of paper into four equal parts, can [child] tell you that each part is a quarter — and point to just one quarter?”
Curriculum Standards1 alignment
Maths/Y1/F/2The national curriculum in EnglandRecognise, find and name a quarter as one of four equal parts of an object, shape or quantity.
Prerequisites1
- What Is a Half?hardAges 5—6
Show full prerequisite tree
- What Is a Half? hard
Understanding quarters extends from understanding halves — both are equal parts but quarters requires dividing into 4
- Division as equal sharing hard
Finding a half requires equal sharing into 2 groups — a division concept
- Subtraction as taking away or separating hard
Division as equal sharing/grouping requires understanding subtraction as taking away/separating
- How Many in Total? hard
Understanding subtraction as taking away requires knowing numbers represent quantities (cardinality)
- One-to-one counting hard
Cardinality principle builds on one-to-one correspondence — you must count correctly to know the last number tells 'how many'
Unlocks2
- Fractions of amountshardAges 6—7
- Halves & Quarters of ShapeshardAges 6—7