Text Features & Presentation
CONCEPTUALIdentify how language choices, text structure and presentational features (illustrations, diagrams, bold print, layout) contribute to the overall meaning and effect of a text
Mastery Evidence
- Explain how an author's word choices create a particular effect (e.g., 'The author uses "crept" instead of "walked" to make it feel sneaky and tense')
- Identify how a text's structure helps the reader (e.g., 'The headings help you find information quickly', 'The story builds suspense before the ending')
- Explain how a presentational feature contributes to meaning (e.g., 'The bold words are important vocabulary', 'The diagram shows how the water cycle works')
Assessment Prompt
“When [child] reads a page with headings, diagrams, or bold words, can they explain how those features help — like "the diagram shows the water cycle because the words alone are hard to picture"?”
Curriculum Standards2 alignments
Eng.UKS2.Read.Comp.2fThe national curriculum in EnglandUnderstand what they read by identifying how language, structure and presentation contribute to meaning.
Eng_LKS2_Read_Comp_14The national curriculum in EnglandUnderstand what they read, in books they can read independently, by identifying how language, structure, and presentation contribute to meaning
Prerequisites2
- Expressive and Sensory LanguagehardAges 6—9
- Non-Fiction Text FeaturessoftAges 6—9
Show full prerequisite tree
- Expressive and Sensory Language hard
Identifying language contribution requires literary language understanding
- Listening to Texts Read Aloud hard
Recognising literary language requires listening comprehension of stories/poetry
- How Many in Total? soft
Sorting and categorising objects uses the same counting/cardinality skills from maths
- One-to-one counting hard
Cardinality principle builds on one-to-one correspondence — you must count correctly to know the last number tells 'how many'
- Non-Fiction Text Features soft
Non-fiction structures knowledge supports analysing text presentation
- Main Topic of Informational Texts hard
Non-fiction structures build on Y1 informational text main topic
Unlocks4
- Analysing Text StructurehardAges 11—14
- Purpose, audience, and contexthardAges 11—14
- Grammar for EffecthardAges 11—14
- Structural terminologysoftAges 8—9