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Force & Motion Vocabulary
LANGUAGEUse technical vocabulary for force and motion — balanced forces, unbalanced forces, resultant force, acceleration, deceleration, speed, moment, lever, fulcrum, mechanical advantage — and apply these when explaining and predicting how forces affect the motion and position of objects
Mastery Evidence
- Distinguish between balanced and unbalanced forces and describe the effect of each on an object's motion
- Use 'resultant force' correctly when describing the net effect of two or more forces acting on an object
- Apply 'moment', 'lever', and 'fulcrum' correctly when describing how simple machines work
Assessment Prompt
“Can [child] explain why a seesaw stays level when two people of different weights sit at different distances — using words like 'balanced forces' or 'moment'?”
Prerequisites0
No prerequisites — this is a foundational topic.
Unlocks2
- Resultant ForceshardAges 11—12
- Levers, Pulleys & GearssoftAges 9—10