Positive Self-Talk
PROCEDURALUse positive self-talk to manage difficult situations — replacing unhelpful thoughts like 'I'm stupid' or 'I'll never be able to do this' with encouraging ones like 'This is hard but I can keep trying' or 'I've done hard things before'
Mastery Evidence
- Give an example of an unhelpful thought and rephrase it as a helpful one
- Use positive self-talk aloud or in writing when facing a challenge
- Explain how the words we say to ourselves affect how we feel and perform
Assessment Prompt
“When [child] is struggling with homework and starts saying 'I'm rubbish at this', can they catch that thought and replace it with something more helpful like 'I just need to try a different approach'?”
Curriculum Standards2 alignments
PSPE-ID-LO-P2-11IB PYP Personal, Social and Physical Education (PSPE) Scope and Sequencecodes onlyPSPE-ID-LO-P3-10IB PYP Personal, Social and Physical Education (PSPE) Scope and Sequencecodes onlyPrerequisites4
- Vocabulary: resilience and selfhardAges 7—10
- Simple Calming StrategieshardAges 5—7
- Emotion VocabularysoftAges 7—9
- Growth MindsetsoftAges 7—9
Show full prerequisite tree
- Vocabulary: resilience and self hard
Positive self-talk practice requires knowing the term 'self-talk' and distinguishing it from intrusive negative thoughts
- Naming Basic Emotions soft
Calming strategies benefit from naming the emotion you're trying to manage
- Words for Big Feelings hard
Calming strategies (calm, breathe, settle) rely on knowing this vocabulary to name and apply the techniques
- Emotion Vocabulary soft
Self-talk benefits from wider emotion vocabulary to name what you're feeling
- Vocabulary: resilience and self hard
The growth mindset concept requires understanding the vocabulary pair 'growth mindset' vs 'fixed mindset'
- Learning from Mistakes hard
Growth mindset builds on understanding mistakes as learning opportunities
- Words for Big Feelings soft
Framing mistakes as learning uses the vocabulary of feelings management and coping with setback
- Making Sense of Problems soft
Growth mindset understanding (SEL) is grounded in the concrete experience of persevering through mathematical problems — the abstract principle is made real through mathematics
- Checking Your Own Work soft
Checking whether a maths answer makes sense applies the universal self-checking habit to a mathematical context
- How Many in Total? soft
Problem sense-making at 5-6 requires cardinality understanding to make sense of 'how many' problems
- One-to-one counting hard
Cardinality principle builds on one-to-one correspondence — you must count correctly to know the last number tells 'how many'
- Listening to Texts Read Aloud soft
Making sense of word problems requires listening comprehension skills
- Addition as combining or putting together two soft
Making sense of addition problems requires understanding addition as combining
- How Many in Total? hard
Understanding addition as combining groups requires knowing numbers represent quantities (cardinality)
- One-to-one counting hard
Cardinality principle builds on one-to-one correspondence — you must count correctly to know the last number tells 'how many'
- Persisting When It's Hard soft
Mathematical perseverance with problems is the domain-specific application of the universal persistence habit
Unlocks1
- Assertive CommunicationsoftAges 9—11