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Pyramids and the Great Sphinx
CONCEPTUALKnow that the ancient Egyptians built enormous stone pyramids as tombs for the pharaohs, that the Great Pyramid at Giza was one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and is still standing today, and that the Great Sphinx — a statue with a lion's body and a human head — guards the pyramids
Mastery Evidence
- Explain that pyramids were built as tombs to protect the pharaoh's body for the afterlife
- Describe the Great Pyramid as very large, very old, and still standing at Giza
- Describe the Sphinx as a stone statue with a lion's body and a human head
Assessment Prompt
“If [child] sees a photo of the pyramids, can they tell you why they were built and describe the Sphinx that sits near them?”
Prerequisites3
- Pharaohs and TutankhamunsoftAges 5—7
- 3-D shapessoftAges 4—6
- Vocabulary: ancient egypthardAges 5—9
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- Vocabulary: ancient egypt hard
Knowing about pharaohs requires the term 'pharaoh' and associated vocabulary
- 3-D shapes soft
Recognising pyramids as a named 3D geometric shape makes study of the Great Pyramid's physical structure more concrete
- Vocabulary: ancient egypt hard
Describing the pyramids and Sphinx requires 'pyramid', 'sphinx', and related vocabulary
Unlocks3
- Egyptian Gods and the AfterlifesoftAges 5—7
- Discovering Tutankhamun's TombsoftAges 5—7
- Building the PyramidshardAges 7—9